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HOW TO SPOT A GOOD BUY
By: Century 21 Ailor Associates, LLC
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, particularly when it comes to
buying a home. Features that attract one home-buyer may repel another.
However, the one feature of interest to every home-buyer is price.
Getting the most home for your money is paramount. The real problem is
figuring out whether that fixer-upper on one street is a better buy than
the home in next-to-new condition two blocks away. That’s why knowing
what to look for before you buy can save you time, energy and money down
the line.
The first step is figuring out what kind of house you need. A good buy
is only a good buy if it meets your current and future living
requirements. Before shopping for a home, decide how much space you and
your family require. How many bedrooms, bathrooms? Is a family room
necessary? Do you need a layout that will accommodate a lot of
entertaining? Do you prefer a spacious or compact work space in the
kitchen? If you have small children, can the house easily be
childproofed?
Evaluate the front and back yards. Is there enough space to accommodate
your children? Do you want a park-like or garden setting? Do you enjoy
yard work and gardening, or do you want a low-maintenance yard? Take
into consideration the cost of extensive landscaping and upkeep.
Next, determine how much work is required to make the house you are
considering livable. Make an honest assessment of your fix-it
abilities. How much work are you willing to do or pay someone else to
do? Do you have basic decorating, carpentry and plumbing skills? If
you plan to learn as you go, make sure you have accurately determined
what you are getting into. Ask an experienced friend, family member or
your real estate agent for their opinion, and be sure to consider how
much remodeling inconvenience the rest of the family can handle.
Unless you are ready and able to tackle a major remodel, look for a
house or condominium that needs only cosmetic improvements. These
include painting, wallpapering and replacing items like flooring, window
treatments, bathroom and kitchen fixtures, light fixtures, cabinet and
interior door hardware and appliances. Remember that even these simple
changes can be costly if you have to make many of them.
Beware of improvements that seem easy enough at first glance buy may
turn into major headaches and require a lot of money once you’ve moved
in. Remodeled kitchens and bathrooms, changes to the floor plan, room
additions and redesigned landscaping are examples of seemingly minor
changes that can easily eat away the money you thought you saved by
selecting a so-called “bargain priced” home. Of course, you may be
perfectly willing to spend whatever money is needed to customize the
house to match your tastes and needs.
Make sure major systems in the house are in good working condition. The
furnace, air-conditioning and plumbing should be up to date, since
repairs can be costly. Your agent can arrange to have a professional
inspector determine whether the electrical wiring and any room additions
are to code. Local utilities often offer free or low-cost inspections
to tell you if the house is energy-efficient.
Look for a house with universally popular selling points. If you’re
impressed, the next buyer down the line is bound to be, too. For
example, a roomy, modern east-to-clean kitchen is the best selling point
a home can have. A house with only one bathroom is less desirable than
a house with two or more. Many buyers expect at least three bedrooms,
with a master bedroom that offers a feeling of privacy. Lots of storage
space and closets, especially walk-in closets, will be a real selling
point. Family rooms or “great rooms” also are desirable. On closer
examination, a house that looks like a bargain may lack some of these
key features.
Don’t forget the old adage: location, location, location. Unless
you’re looking for a fixer-upper, the house should be in a condition
that is comparable to other homes in the neighborhood. Avoid buying the
biggest or fanciest home on the block. Consider the amount of traffic
or noise. Homes located in a quiet area away from a busy street will
command a higher price. Make sure the schools in your district have a
reputation for quality education and safety. Nearby supermarkets, gas
stations, restaurants and theaters also will make a location more
desirable.
Good community facilities also add appeal; pools, athletic fields,
community centers, libraries and hospitals all add to a neighborhood’s
value and desirability. Transportation needs also should be
considered. Is local public transit available? How long are typical
commutes to places of current and potential employment? Are there
several alternate route? How close is a major airport? All of these
can affect a home’s pricing.
Consider the cost of living in a home. It’s important to consider not
only purchase price but the monthly cost of living in a home. Estimate
your utility and maintenance costs. For example, will the house need to
be painted on a regular basis and will you need to spend money
maintaining a swimming pool? Ask your agent about the property tax rate
and whether increases are anticipated. Will you have to pay special
assessments for a homeowner’s association? Consider the point in the
life cycle of major household systems, such as the furnace, air
conditioning, roof and kitchen appliances.
You can find a bargain! Your first step should be to seek out a
knowledgeable real estate agent with experience in the market areas
where you wish to purchase a home. Your agent can help you locate those
properties that truly are “bargains” and help find the home that most
closely matches your desires and needs.
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